Asee peer logo

Twenty-Four Hours in a Day: A Systematized Review of Community College Engineering Students with Outside Responsibilities

Download Paper |

Conference

2023 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Location

Baltimore , Maryland

Publication Date

June 25, 2023

Start Date

June 25, 2023

End Date

June 28, 2023

Conference Session

Student Division (STDT) Technical Session 6: Underserved Student Experiences

Tagged Division

Student Division (STDT)

Tagged Topic

Diversity

Page Count

24

DOI

10.18260/1-2--44524

Permanent URL

https://strategy.asee.org/44524

Download Count

89

Request a correction

Paper Authors

biography

Anne Victoria Wrobetz Front Range Community College, Colorado

visit author page

Anne Wrobetz currently serves as the lead engineering faculty at Front Range Community College in Colorado, in addition to pursuing a PhD in Engineering Education as a Hybrid Student at Purdue University. She hopes to analyze the factors that impact nontraditional students’ success and persistence in engineering, particularly at the community college level. Anne received a BS and MS in Civil & Environmental Engineering from the University of Colorado at Boulder. Since graduating in 2015, Anne has worked as a clean technology researcher and engineer in the environmental remediation sector. She has taught engineering at the University of Colorado and Front Range Community College.

visit author page

Download Paper |

Abstract

This systematized literature review examines students who are in engineering-for-transfer programs at community colleges and have responsibilities outside of class (such as caring for family or working). Many community colleges across the U.S. offer engineering courses which transfer to a four-year university, and 42.7% of engineering students are enrolled at a community college at some point in their education (NSF, 2019). However, year-over-year retention of students in community colleges is low – freshman-to-sophomore rates of retention hover around 55% on average (Monaghan and Sommers, 2022). One reason for low retention is that community college students tend to have more commitments outside of school than their counterparts at four-year universities. Many colleges offer programs intended to increase retention and engagement among these students (such as research, scholarships, and formal mentorship). In this review, I sought to answer the following research questions: 1) What types of programs are offered to support community college students in engineering-for-transfer programs? 2) What aspects of these programs contribute to the success of students who have responsibilities like employment or caretaking of another person? The systematized literature review resulted in nineteen peer-reviewed journal articles, published after 2010, collected from the Compendex and ERIC databases. These papers were thematically analyzed and results compared. These papers all addressed, to some extent, the experiences and transfer outcomes of working or caretaking community college students in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) degrees. Results showed that STEM transfer students were more likely to graduate and transfer when programs provide community engagement, networking opportunities with professionals in the field, financial aid, schedule flexibility, and the information students need to complete their degrees. Engineering programs are increasingly focused on recruiting and retaining a diverse student body, which requires supporting those students with responsibilities outside the classroom. The results of this paper are intended to inform policy makers of programs which can have a positive impact on working or caretaking students at community colleges.

Wrobetz, A. V. (2023, June), Twenty-Four Hours in a Day: A Systematized Review of Community College Engineering Students with Outside Responsibilities Paper presented at 2023 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Baltimore , Maryland. 10.18260/1-2--44524

ASEE holds the copyright on this document. It may be read by the public free of charge. Authors may archive their work on personal websites or in institutional repositories with the following citation: © 2023 American Society for Engineering Education. Other scholars may excerpt or quote from these materials with the same citation. When excerpting or quoting from Conference Proceedings, authors should, in addition to noting the ASEE copyright, list all the original authors and their institutions and name the host city of the conference. - Last updated April 1, 2015