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Caregivers’ Roles in Supporting Children’s Engagement in Engineering Activities at Home (Fundamental)

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Conference

2023 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Location

Baltimore , Maryland

Publication Date

June 25, 2023

Start Date

June 25, 2023

End Date

June 28, 2023

Conference Session

Pre-College Engineering Education Division (PCEE) Technical Session 6: Engineering in the Home

Tagged Division

Pre-College Engineering Education Division (PCEE)

Page Count

18

DOI

10.18260/1-2--43132

Permanent URL

https://strategy.asee.org/43132

Download Count

161

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Paper Authors

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Kelli Paul Indiana University-Bloomington Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0003-2322-7542

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Dr. Kelli Paul is an Assistant Research Scientist at the Center for Research on Learning and Technology at Indiana University where her research focuses on the development of STEM interests, identity, and career aspirations in children and adolescents.

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Lauren Penney Indiana University-Bloomington

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Adam Maltese Indiana University-Bloomington Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0001-8422-9395

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Professor of Science Education

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Amber Simpson State University of New York at Binghamton Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0001-5467-4885

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Amber Simpson is an Associate Professor of Mathematics Education in the Teaching, Leaming and Educational Leadership Department at Binghamton University. Her research interests include (1) examining individual's identity(ies) in one or more STEM disciplines, (2) understanding the role of making a.11d tinkering in formal and informal learning environments, and (3) investigating family engagement in and interactions around STEM-related activities. Before joining BU, she completed a post-doctoral fellowship at Indiana University-Bloomington. She earned a Ph.D. in mathematics education from Clemson University.

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Jungsun Kim Indiana University-Bloomington Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0001-8937-5332

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Jungsun Kim, Ph.D. is a research scientist at Indiana University at Bloomington. Her research focuses on how students can consistently develop their talent throughout their educational experiences and how parents, school, and community support students, s

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Abstract

We began this project with three goals: (1) engage families in engineering activities, (2) increase the awareness of kids and caregivers as to what engineering is, and (3) increase children’ interest in engineering. We focused on caregivers and home environments because of the important role that at-home experiences with STEM play in triggering interest for many individuals who enter STEM professions. We created and distributed four different kits to families interested in engaging in STEM activities at home. Each kit included a challenge around engineering-related content (e.g., circuits, construction) and contained activity instructions (child) and a facilitation guide (caregivers). However, few instructions were given to caregivers about the expectations of their role while engaging with their children. This paper reports on the findings from family engagement in the Watercolor Bot kit. We sought to explore the roles enacted and behaviors utilized by caregivers as they supported their children during the activity. Our findings add to the conversation about how to define and conceptualize caregiver roles and how the home context/setting influences the types of supports caregivers provide. In contrast to emerging work on caregiver support, we argue that it may be more fruitful to think about the types of support (physical, verbal, content, and managerial) offered rather than defining specific roles (e.g., collaborator, project manager, etc.). We provide implications for designing kits and activities to include specific support for caregivers beyond simply providing project-specific instructions that address caregivers’ needs.

Paul, K., & Penney, L., & Maltese, A., & Simpson, A., & Kim, J. (2023, June), Caregivers’ Roles in Supporting Children’s Engagement in Engineering Activities at Home (Fundamental) Paper presented at 2023 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Baltimore , Maryland. 10.18260/1-2--43132

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