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A Physicist and an Engineer Walk into a Bar....

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Conference

2024 ASEE PSW Conference

Location

Las Vegas, Nevada

Publication Date

April 18, 2024

Start Date

April 18, 2024

End Date

April 20, 2024

DOI

10.18260/1-2--46016

Permanent URL

https://strategy.asee.org/46016

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Paper Authors

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Brian P. Self California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo

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Brian Self obtained his B.S. and M.S. degrees in Engineering Mechanics from Virginia Tech, and his Ph.D. in Bioengineering from the University of Utah. He worked in the Air Force Research Laboratories before teaching at the U.S. Air Force Academy for seven years.

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Stamatis Vokos

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Dominic J Dal Bello Allan Hancock College Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0001-8002-3226

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Dom Dal Bello is Professor of Engineering at Allan Hancock College (AHC), a California community college between UC Santa Barbara and Cal Poly San Luis Obispo. At AHC, he is Department Chair of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty Advisor of MESA (the Mathematics, Engineering, Science Achievement Program), and Principal/Co-Principal Investigator of several National Science Foundation projects (S-STEM, LSAMP, IUSE). In ASEE, he is chair of the Two-Year College Division, and Vice-Chair/Community Colleges of the Pacific Southwest Section. He received the Outstanding Teaching Award for the ASEE/PSW Section in 2022.

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Matthew J. Moelter California Polytechnic State University - San Luis Obispo

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Currently a Professor of Physics at Cal Poly, Dr. Moelter received his BS from the Univ of California - Irvine and ScM/PhD from Brown University. Prior to arriving at Cal Poly he was an instructor at Sacramento State University and the University of Puget Sound.

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Abstract

PRESENTATION ONLY This presentation will cover information in a paper we have submitted to the Physics Teacher journal. It focused on the physics instructor's perspective on teaching mechanics. This presentation will focus more on the engineer's perspective, but will include speakers from both physics and engineering.

Mechanics is the study of the ways in which bodies respond to forces and is a critical field of study for most engineers (and most scientists). Although we grow up with examples of mechanics all around us (e.g., an accelerating car, a heavy backpack, a spinning top, a batted baseball, or a kicked soccer ball), most students do not study mechanics until they take a course in physics in their junior or senior year of high school or first year in college. This physics course lays the foundation for the usual engineering mechanics sequence – Statics, Dynamics, and Strength of Materials – that is critical for engineers to design safe mechanical systems. Unfortunately, some subtle differences in the way physicists and engineers teach mechanics may result in confusion for our students. Post-secondary instructors of physics and engineering fully attended at least one course taught by an instructor of the other discipline, examined current textbooks, and looked at curricular mappings. We identified areas that may be a source of difficulty for students in transferring ideas from physics to engineering courses. In addition to well-documented conceptual, reasoning, and quantitative issues that students face when learning mechanics, we identified challenges associated with the disciplinary emphases of the instructors. Differences include units, notation for standard quantities and their associated changes, conventions for free-body diagrams, and coordinate systems to describe curvilinear motion. It has been extremely valuable for engineering instructors to better understand our students’ prior knowledge and experiences. We have been able to warn our students about the different nomenclature (e.g., “in your physics class you used U for potential energy, but in dynamics we use V – and by the way, we’ll use U for work”). We have also found it useful to refer to the velocity and acceleration (motion) diagrams used in many physics classes to help describe and determine vectors in both normal/tangential and radial/transverse coordinate systems. Sitting in on one another’s classes proved to be an enjoyable and eye-opening experience. Not only did the collaboration force us to think about alternative ways to teach mechanics, but also provided us the opportunity to learn some bad jokes in both physics and engineering to add to our repertoire. We highly recommend readers establish such connections at their own institutions.

Self, B. P., & Vokos, S., & Dal Bello, D. J., & Moelter, M. J. (2024, April), A Physicist and an Engineer Walk into a Bar.... Paper presented at 2024 ASEE PSW Conference, Las Vegas, Nevada. 10.18260/1-2--46016

ASEE holds the copyright on this document. It may be read by the public free of charge. Authors may archive their work on personal websites or in institutional repositories with the following citation: © 2024 American Society for Engineering Education. Other scholars may excerpt or quote from these materials with the same citation. When excerpting or quoting from Conference Proceedings, authors should, in addition to noting the ASEE copyright, list all the original authors and their institutions and name the host city of the conference. - Last updated April 1, 2015